The Differences Between Cosmetic and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery

Plastic surgery is a term often associated with cosmetic enhancements, but it's important to know that not all plastic surgery is intended solely for aesthetic improvement. There are two primary categories of plastic surgery: cosmetic and reconstructive.

Cosmetic Plastic Surgery

Cosmetic plastic surgery is a type of surgery that aims to enhance or improve a person's appearance. This can include procedures like breast augmentation, tummy tuck, facelift, and liposuction. These procedures are typically elective and not medically necessary. Cosmetic surgery is often done for personal reasons or to boost self-confidence.

Reconstructive Plastic Surgery

Reconstructive plastic surgery, on the other hand, is a type of surgery that aims to improve the function or appearance of a part of the body that has been affected by birth defects, trauma, disease, or other factors. Examples of reconstructive plastic surgery include breast reconstruction after mastectomy, cleft lip and palate repair, and skin grafting for burn victims. Reconstructive surgery is typically medically necessary and may be covered by insurance.